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23

TRANSFER CASE

CLEANING & INSPECTION

Cleaning

Note :

Before cleaning, check the magnets for the

presence of metal particles. It indicates

internal chipping of the transfer case.

Using cleaning solvent, clean the old oil and dirt

deposits.

Dry the parts with low pressure compressed air.

(20 PSI max)

Lubricate ball bearings and needle bearings with ATF

oil. Protect lubricated bearings from dust.

Note : Always replace the hose coupling, O-Ring &

oil seal with new parts.

NORMAL GEAR

SHAVE MARKS

NORMAL GEAR

GRIND MARKS

Fig. 17

Inspection terms

:

Burr

Local rise of material forming

protruding sharp angle

Chip

An area from which a small

fragment has broken off or cut

Crack

Surface break of line nature

indicating partial or complete

separation of material.

Excessive wear

Heavy or obvious wear beyond

expectations,

considering

conditions of operation.

Indentation

Displacement of material caused

by localized heavy contact

Galling

Breakdown of metal surfaces

because of excessive friction

between parts. Particles of the

soft material are torn loose and

welded to the harder material.

Nick

Local break or notch. Usually

displacement of material rather

than loss.

Scoring

Tear or break in metal surface

from contact under pressure. May

show discoloration caused

because of heat generated by

friction

Step wear

Heavy wear that produces step

that can be seen or felt between

adjacent contact and non-contact

surfaces.

Uneven wear

Condition of localized, unevenly

distributed wear. Includes

hollows, shiny spots, uneven

polish and other visual conditions.

DESCRIPTION ACCEPT

REJECT

DESIRED

CONTACT

PATTERN

END

CONTACT

PATTERN

TRAVELLING

CONTACT

PATTERN

(MOVES

FROM SIDE

TO SIDE)

HIGH

CONTACT

PATTERN

LOW

CONTACT

PATTERN

Fig. 18