HVAC
24
-0.029
ON VEHICLE INSPECTION
(WITHOUT DISMAN-
TLING HVAC UNIT)
Since the thermister is mounted inside HVAC unit to
conduct the above test HVAC unit has to be disman-
tled.
Alternatively following test can be conducted without
dismantling the HVAC unit:
1. Switch OFF the HVAC unit and allow the HVAC
unit to come to ambient temperature.
2. Disconnect the Pigtail connection.
3. Measure the resistance it should match to the
ambient temperature. Refer graph in Inspection
topic.
4.
As given in the graph above
(~ 5 Ohms or less for
ambient temperature of 25ºC and above.)
G. TRINARY PRESSURE SWITCH
Trinary pressure switch is provided on the high pres-
sure tube liquid line of the refrigerant and it is
functionally connected to engine EMS to control the
AC compressor and radiator/ condenser fan through
the Engine EMS. It also gives a feedback to the Con-
trol panel in case of its intervention.
It has the following three functions:
1. Low Pressure Shut OFF: When the pressure
drops below 0.196 ± 0.02 MPa, indicating a
leakage, the compressor is shut OFF. It
switches ON the compressor again after the
system pressure reaches 0.225
+0.025
2. Middle Pressure detection: When the system
pressure reaches 2.01 ± 0.1 MPa it requests
Engine EMS to run the radiator/ condenser fan
at a higher speed. When the pressure drops
below 1.52 ± 0.15 MPa the fan is requested to
run at normal speed.
3. High pressure shut OFF: When the pressure
rises above 3.14 ± 0.2 MPa, indicating a pres-
sure build up, the compressor is shut OFF. It
switches ON the compressor again after the
system pressure drops below 2.25 MPa.
LOCATION:




