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ENGINE

98

Fig. 6

Fig. 7

CRANKSHAFT

REMOVAL

(Cylinder head, flywheel, oil sump, oil pump, pistons

with connecting rods, and crankshaft pulley removed).

1 Unscrew timing gear housing cover and remove

by tapping it evently over two dowel pins.

2 Unscrew and remove timing housing lower half.

3 Check/mark set number of main bearing caps with

respect to crankcase. Unscrew bolts of main

bearing caps. Tap main bearing caps with plastic

mallet and remove caps with bearing shells.

4 Lift crankshaft carefully from crankcase.

5 Remove bearing shells and 2nd journal thrust washers

from crankcase and main bearing caps. Mark them

suitably in case they are required to be reused.

6 Remove sealing rings at 5th main bearing from

crankcase and main bearing cap.

7 Inspect crankshaft gear for wear, scoring, etc. If

necessary, pull it out using puller, 312 589 07 33

Fig. 6 and remove woodruff key.

INSPECTION AND REPAIR OF CRANKSHAFT

1 Clean and carry out visual inspection of crankshaft

for following:

a. Overheating of journals – This is indicated by

bluish/brown colour on journals/pins.

b. Scoring marks on journals/pins.

c. Cracks – It is preferable to check this on magnetic

crack detection.

2 Check hardness of journals and crankpins by using

skelerograph.

3 Support crankshaft on V-blocks on a surface plate

at 1st and 5th main journals. Check runout of

remaining journals. Fig. 7.

4 If runout exceeds permissible limits, carefully

straighten crankshaft in cold condition on a press,

till runout is within permissible limits.

5 Check lateral and radial runouts of flywheel

mounting flange.

6 Measure main journal and crankpin diameters.

7 If necessary, re-grind main journals and crankpins

to next repair size after removing counterweights

(where required). Maintain correct fillet radii for

man journals and crankpins.

NOTE:

Care must be taken during grinding to ensure that

width of main journals is not unnecessarily increased.

Should it be necessary to grind sides of 2nd main

bearing journal, grind it to next repair size.