BRAKES
INTRODUCTION
Dual circuit, diagonal split vacuum assisted
hydraulic brakes through tandem master cylinder
have been provided on TIAGO. The front brakes
are ventilated disc brakes with floating type
calipers while the rear brakes are drum brakes with
self-shoe clearance (automatic) adjustment. No
adjustments are required for front & rear brakes.
The parking brake is a mechanical lever type,
(cable operated) acting on rear wheels.
In addition to the conventional hydraulic brake
system, an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
incorporating Electronic Brake Force Distribution
(EBD) is also provided.
During a normal braking event EBD replaces the
pressure conscious regulating valve (PCRV) and
limits the level of braking force transmitted to the
rear wheels. The advantage of EBD over a PCRV
is that it can moderate the braking forces at the
rear depending upon the load condition and
available friction at the rear wheels.
During an emergency braking event the ABS
modulates the braking force for each individual
wheel. In doing so the system optimizes the level
of braking being achieved while maintaining a
stable, controllable vehicle. Where EBD only acts
on the rear wheels the ABS is able to control each
wheel individually and can facilitate pressure hold,
release and increase cycles.
Both the EBD and the ABS functions work by
continuously monitoring and comparing the four
individual wheel speeds and reacting to when a
wheel is detected as loosing grip with the road
surface.
The ABS is designed to be incorporated into the
circuits of the foundation brake system, and will not
prevent the normal hydraulic operation of the
brakes in the event of an ABS failure.