DRIVETRAIN-TA65 Star
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4.7. TRANSAXLE
4.7. A. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TA65 star is similar transmission as current TA65
as regards the architecture of input shaft, lay shaft
and differential final drive, bearings and oil seals.
The transmission TA65* provides five forward
speeds and one reverse speed by means of three
synchronizers and input shaft, lay shaft and
reverse idler shaft and differential. All forward
gears are in constant mesh engaged through
synchronizers and reverse gear uses a sliding idler
gear arrangement.
All the synchronizers are mounted on lay shaft and
engaged with gears on lay shaft. The lay shaft
turns the final drive gear and differential assembly,
thereby turning the front drive shafts which are
attached to the front wheels.
Movement of gear shift lever / knob is transmitted
through gear shift cables and shift /select levers on
transmission to the selector shifting finger. This is
further transmitted through shifter dogs and shifter
forks to the shifter sleeves and synchronizers.
Interlock piece is provided to prevent double
engagement of gears. Inhibitor is provided to block
direct shift from 5th gear to Reverse gear which
guides the shift lever towards 4th gear. Central
detent is provided for distinct position of gears
about neutral position.
CHANGES AND BENEFITS OVER TA65:
The major areas of change and benefits over TA65
are:
1. The internal and external gear shifting
mechanism and arrangement. TA65 star
employees cable shift in place of current rod
shift for TA65.
The advantages of cable shift over rod shift are:
Better end stop feel.
No gear shift lever vibrations. No gear lever
rocking
Ease of routing / packaging, better
serviceability.
2. Twin cone carbon lined synchronizers for first
and second gears to replace single cone brass
synchronizers. Benefits are improved shift
smoothness, reduction in shift efforts and
enhanced life of synchro cones.
3. Deletion of intermediate plate and its integration
into housing front half. This has improved the
housing rigidity and accuracy of gear train
positioning thus helping reduction in noise level.