ZEST AND BOLT - page 61

Revotron 1.2T
14
4. Engine Noise
Condition
Possible Cause
Remedy
Engine 'pings' or 'knocks' while
accelerating or travelling uphill.
Improper grade of fuel
Fill fuel tank with a minimum BSIV
Fuel
Spark plugs excessively worn
or gapped improperly.
Inspect spark plugs. Replace if
worn.
Incorrect valve/ignition timing
Check timing system components
and repair or replace as necessary.
Excessively worn camshaft
Inspect camshaft lobes and run-out
for excessive wear. Replace as
necessary
Malfunctioning fuel pressure
regulator
Check fuel pressure regulator and
return line. Repair or replace as
necessary.
'Squeal' or 'chirping' while
engine is running.
Worn,
oil-fouled,
or
improperly adjusted engine
accessory belt.
Check engine accessory belt
condition and tension. Adjust or
replace.
Belt tensioner not properly
tightened or defective
Inspect the belt tensioners. Tighten
or replace as necessary.
'Clunking' or 'rapping' noise
from bottom end of engine
Defective piston wrist pin,
rod, or main bearings
If noise occurs after taking foot off
accelerator pedal, inspect piston
wrist pins.
If noise is constant inspect rod
bearings and main bearings for
proper clearance and condition
Replace bearings as necessary.
'Tapping' or 'ticking' noise from
the top end of the engine
Improper
valve
tappet
clearances
Check and adjust as necessary.
Fuel
injectors
worn
excessively
Fuel injectors will make some
ticking noise. Replace fuel injectors
if not putting out enough fuel to
cylinders.
Excessively worn camshaft
Inspect camshaft. lobes and runout
for excessive wear. Replace as
necessary.
Valve springs, tappets, or
rocker arms worn
Inspect valve train components;
replace as necessary.
5. Engine Smokes
Condition
Possible Cause
Remedy
Engine emits white smoke from
tailpipe
Obstructed air filter or air Inlet
Clean or replace air filter or Inlet.
Head gasket leaking coolant
into combustion chamber
Inspect engine oil for coolant and
perform engine compression test.
Engine cylinder head or block
cracked
Inspect engine oil for coolant and
perform engine compression test.
Engine oil or other substance
on exhaust manifold
Inspect exhaust manifold for
foreign material.
Improper
grade
or
contaminated fuel
Rush fuel system with fresh, clean,
fuel of the correct type. Replace
fuel filter.
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