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HVAC

36

Based on the values the following conclusions can be inferred and further troubleshooting can be done.

Low Pressure side

in kg/cm

2

( M Pa)

High Pressure side

in kg/cm

2

( M Pa)

Remarks

Symptoms

Possible reasons

1.5-2.5

(0.15-0.25)

14-16

(1.37-1.57)

System pressure

is normal

Normal cooling

AC system working

normal

0.5-1.0

(0.05-0.1)

7-10

(0.69-0.98)

Pressure low

Insufficient cooling

1. Refrigerant quanti-

ty too small.

2. Gas leakage.

Vacuum

5-6

(0.5-0.6)

Refrigerant fails to

circulate

No cooling expe-

rienced

Clogging of AC cy-

cle.

Initially 1.5-2.5

(0.15 -0.25) and

later vacuum

Initially 14-16 (

1.37-

1.57)and later

7-10

(0.69-0.98)

Moisture present

in system.

Initially

works

normally but later

no cooing experi-

enced

Freezing of expan-

sion valve due to

presence of mois-

ture.

4-6

(0.4-0.6)

7-10

(0.69-0.98)

Pressure on low

pressure side is

high and pressure

on high pressure

side is low.

No cooling.

Compressor Defec-

tive.

2.5- 3.5

( 0.25 –

0.35)

20-25

( 1.95-2.45)

System pressure

is high.

Only Insufficient

cooling.

Excessive refriger-

ant in the system

causing insufficient

condenser cooling.

Insufficient cooling

with low pressure

piping will be hot.

Air has entered the

system.

In sufficient cool-

ing with frost or

large amount of

dew on low pres-

sure piping

TXV valve faulty.