35
FRONT AXLE - 4
X
4
CONSTANT VELOCITY SHAFTS
Introduction :
Fixed Rzeppa Joint
Fig. 63
Rzeppa joints are built with outer race, inner Race,
cage & Six Balls. Outer Race & Inner Race have
arched (spherical) ball groovers. First cage is
assembled with inner Race & six balls and then outer
race is assembled.The torque is transferred from Inner
Race to outer race through six balls.
Plunging Double offset (DOJ) Joint
Fig. 64
DOJ is similar to Rzeppa joint, Except for outer Race
which has straight & longer ball grooves, instead of
arched, as in case of Rzeppa joint. Inner Race & Cage
can slide in & out on six balls to compensate change
in length of CV shafts.
Constant velocity joints used on both Right hand
side and left hand side are same, but for the
difference in male & female splines at DOJ end.
Right hand half shaft has male splines on DOJ side
and it fits in side gear in differential case.
Fig. 65
Left hand Half shaft has female splines and it fits on
axle shaft.
Fig. 66
The fix Rzeppa joints are used on the wheel end.
The double offset joints are used with centre section.
Fig. 64
Fig. 65
Fig. 66
Fig. 63
Left hand side
Right hand side
Plunging Double Offset Joint
Fixed Rzeppa Joint




