1.2L REVOTRON ENGINE
152
III. Camshaft Position Sensor :
Component Details :
A typical Hall Effect Sensor has three wires or
terminals: one for ground, one for supply or
reference voltage and one for the output signal.
To produce an output signal, a Hall Effect Sensor
must be supplied with a reference voltage. When
a metal/wheel passes through the air gap
between the magnetic field (Magnet) and silicon
chip (CAM sensor), it blocks the magnetic field
and causes the chip’s output voltage to suddenly
drop to zero else the chip's output voltage is 4.7
Volts.
Component Location :
The cam phase sensor is mounted on
cylinder head.
Preliminary Checks :
1. Loose / Damaged connections between
sensor and EMS ECU.
2. Check for back out of pins at both sensor
connector and ECU connector.
3. Check for damage of pins at both sensor
connector and ECU connector.
4. Check the continuity from sensor
connector pins to the ECU pins.
5. Physical damage to Cam target wheel.
6. Improper air gap between sensor and
cam target wheel.
Connector View :
Connector Details :
Connector
Description
1
Ground (-)
2
Signal
3
Supply (+)
Component Specification :
Cam Shaft sensor measures the speed of the
CAM shaft. The cam phase sensor is mounted on
cylinder head cover, with a gap of 1.0± 0.5mm
between cylinder head cover surface and sensor
tip. The sensor provides input signal to ECU to
determine the phase, i.e. the sensor provides
signal voltage when the target wheel passes
through the sensor. The position of target wheel
indicates the engine phase. Cam shaft sensor
contains a permanent magnet and a Hall IC. Due
to the rotation of a ferromagnetic target wheel in
front of Sensor, the magnetic field is modulated at
the place of the hall probe. With a tooth in front of
the sensor, the magnetic field increases, with a
slot it decreases. This modulation results in
changes of the output signal. The magnetic field is
evaluated by the hall probe in the ASIC.
Sensor Stand alone Diagnosis :
With ignition key is 'ON' position, use multimeter
to measure the supply voltage across pin1 and
pin3, which should be 12V DC.
Measure the signal voltage across pin1 and pin2.