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ENGINE

63

Components :

a) Intake Manifold :

The intake manifold is fitted between the

electronic throttle valve through intake adaptor

pipe and the cylinder head. The compressed air

from turbocharger via intercooler is metered

through an electronic throttle valve into the

combustion chambers of the four cylinders

through intake manifold.

b) Intercooler :

The intercooler is a heat exchanger used to cool

the compressed hot air coming from the

turbocharger

before it enters the intake manifold.

It increases the density of the air and avoids the

chance of pre-ignition due to high intake air

temperature.

A Temperature and manifold air pressure sensor

(TMAP sensor)

is mounted on the outlet of the

intercooler to measure the boost pressure.

For

more information on TMAP sensor refer EMS

section in this group.