ENGINE
62
1.6 ENGINE SYSTEMS :
A. Air Intake System :
Air Intake System Schematic Layout :
Description :
Atmospheric air is drawn into the combustion
chamber through the air intake system as shown
in above schematic layout. The air intake system
should have the ability to supply sufficient quantity
of air to the engine.
The air is driven to the intake manifold primarily
due to the suction created by the engine. The
fresh air from the outside atmosphere is made to
pass through an air filter and into the
turbocharger. Here the air is compressed by the
turbocharger which is driven by exhaust gasses. It
then passes through the intercooler where
temperature of the compressed air is reduced and
then into the combustion chamber through intake
manifold.
EGR cooler module with EGR and bypass valve
(For Exhaust Gas Recirculation)
is used to reduce
the NOx emission levels. This assembly
comprises of EGR valve, EGR cooler and bypass
valve. A part of the exhaust gas is tapped from the
exhaust manifold and made to mix with the air
coming from the intercooler before entering the
intake manifold.
For more details on EGR cooler
with bypass valve, refer Exhaust System.




