ENGINE2.2LDICOR
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INTRODUCTION:
The 2.2 L DICOR engine used on this vehicle is a
state of art modern Direct Injection Common Rail
diesel unit. This engine is using twin over head cam
shafts and 16 valves which help in good breathing.
Delphi second generation common rail diesel
injection system with 1600 bar injection pressure
is used and controlled by a fast 32 bit electronic
control unit. The engine performance is optimized
for various engine speed, load and operating
conditions depending upon the various sensors
input.
The turbocharger (VNT) used on this engine works
on Variable Turbine Technology (VTT) having low
inertia of turbine and compressor wheels which
reduce the turbo lag at low engine speeds and
improves the transient response of the vehicle. This
turbocharger incorporates many movable vanes in
the turbine housing to control the exhaust flow
against the turbine blades which enables higher
power, torque, lower fuel consumption and
emissions of the engine.
The fuel economy and emission has been optimized
at source by means of low engine friction, faster
engine warm up, centralized injectors, optimized
combustion, closed coupled catalytic converter,
closed loop operation of the turbocharger (VNT)
etc. Hydraulic Lash Adjusters and Roller Finger
Followers are used for maintenance free quiet
operation and reduced friction. Toothed belt drive
with automatic belt tensioner is used for quiet
engine operation for longer period.
The engine NVH is optimized by means of power
train stiffeners and stiffened engine components,
optimized engine mounts, multiple injection
strategy etc. The engine weight has been
optimized by using Aluminum cylinder head,
gallery cooled piston, non linered cylinder block
with spherical skirt, superior alloy material for high
strength.




